Journal of Electron Microscopy 50:383-390 (2001)
© 2001 Oxford University Press
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Electrostatic correction of the chromatic and of the spherical aberration of charged-particle lenses
1 Institute of Applied Physics, Hochschulstraße 6, D-64289 Darmstadt, Germany
A feasible electrostatic corrector (ECO) is outlined and the principle of the electrostatic correction is elucidated by means of a light-optical analogue. The ECO compensates for the chromatic and the spherical aberration of charged-particle lenses and reduces the resolution limit of a special LVSEM (low-voltage scanning electron microscope) from 6 nm to 1.4 nm. The geometry of the electrodes of the corrector is optimized with respect to the chromatic correction, the maximum strength of the electric field, and the residual higher-order aberrations which limit the resolution. In addition the stability criteria of the electric power supplies are discussed in detail.
Keywords chromatic aberration, spherical aberration, aberration correction, electrostatic corrector, low-, voltage scanning electron microscope, ion probe
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