Journal of Electron Microscopy Advance Access originally published online on August 25, 2005
Journal of Electron Microscopy 2005 54(3):287-291; doi:10.1093/jmicro/dfi039
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Electron energy-loss spectroscopy study of ZnO nanobelts
1 School of Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 771 Ferst Drive, N. W., Atlanta, GA 30332-0245, USA and 2 National Center for Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, Beijing 100080, China
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: zhong.wang{at}mse.gatech.edu
Nanobelts of ZnO have well-defined shapes that are enclosed by {0001}, {01
0} and {21
0} facets. The nanobelts grow along [01
0] and [2
0] with large flat surfaces of ±(0001) and ±(01
0), respectively. Electron energy-loss spectroscopy has been applied to study the electronic structure of ZnO nanobelts of different growth orientations. A plasmon peak observed at 13 eV is suggested to be the result of polar surface excitation. The energy-loss near-edge structure of the oxygen K and zinc L3 edges acquired from the two types of nanobelts show clear orientation dependence, and they agree well to the calculated results.
Keywords electron energy-loss spectroscopy, plasmon, energy-loss near-edge structure, ZnO, nanobelt, polar surface
Received 20 December 2004, accepted 23 February 2005