Article |
Ferromagnetic microstructure in double exchange manganites
1 Department of Materials Science, CIAS, Osaka Prefecture University, Osaka 599-8531, Japan, 2 PRESTO, JST, Kita-kyusyu 808-0135, Japan, 3 Advanced Materials Laboratories, NIMS, Tsukuba 305-0044, Japan and 4 RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: smori{at}ms.cias.osakafu-u.ac.jp
Abstract
Ferromagnetic (FM) microstructures in double-exchange manganites, La0.825Sr0.175MnO3, were examined by low-temperature Lorentz microscopy. It was found that the FM domains with the stripe pattern were in the FM metallic phase of La0.825Sr0.175MnO3. The FM insulator phase induced by the substitution of Al ions for Mn in La0.825Sr0.175MnO3 was characterized as a complex mixture of the characteristic FM domains, which consists of three types of FM domains: the stripe domains, the plate-shaped domains and the complicated wavy domains. It is suggested that this mixture of different types of FM domains breaks the coherence of the electric conductivity and gives rise to the insulating character in Al doped La0.825Sr0.175MnO3.
Keywords magnetic domains, Lorentz microscopy, manganites
Received 27 July 2004, accepted 15 October 2004