Strain analysis of arsenic-doped silicon using CBED rocking curves of low-order reflections
1 Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Advanced Materials, Tohoku University, 2-1-1 Katahira, Aoba-ku, Sendai 980-8577
2 Fujitsu Ltd, 50 Fuchigami, Akiruno 197-0833, Japan
* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: k_tsuda{at}tagen.tohoku.ac.jp
Local lattice strains of semiconductor devices have been so far examined using higher order Laue zone (HOLZ) line patterns of convergent-beam electron diffraction (CBED). Recently, strain analyses in highly strained regions near interfaces have been reported using split HOLZ line patterns. In the present paper, it is demonstrated for arsenic-doped silicon that the use of CBED rocking curves of low-order reflections provides a promising new tool for the determination of strain distributions of highly strained specimen areas. That is, the anomalous intensity increase in the CBED rocking curves of low-order reflections is explained using a model structure with a strain gradient in the electron beam direction, which is similar to the models used for the split HOLZ line patterns.
Keywords strain analysis, arsenic-doped Si, convergent-beam electron diffraction, rocking curves of low-order reflections
Received 20 January 2007, accepted 27 April 2007
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