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Journal of Electron Microscopy 2005 54(3):163-168; doi:10.1093/jmicro/54.3.163
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© The Author 2005. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Japanese Society of Microscopy. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oxfordjournals.org

Electron diffraction from laser-aligned beams of large hydrated molecules

John C H Spence*

Department of Physics and Astronomy, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1504, USA

* E-mail: Spence{at}asu.edu

We consider X-ray or electron diffraction from a molecular beam of hydrated proteins. These are aligned by the polarized field of a powerful continuous infrared laser. The laser power, temperature and molecular size needed to obtain sufficient alignment accuracy for sharp diffraction patterns is estimated using a thermal average, and the resulting Dawson integral compared with the estimate based on equipartition used in our previous work. The conditions determined allow sub-nanometer resolution charge-density maps to be reconstructed from phased diffraction patterns, so that the secondary structure of the proteins can be observed.

Keywords     Laser-alignment, droplet beam, protein beam, protein diffraction

Received      5 December 2004, accepted 14 March 2005



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