Electron diffraction from laser-aligned beams of large hydrated molecules
Department of Physics and Astronomy, Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona 85287-1504, USA
* E-mail: Spence{at}asu.edu
We consider X-ray or electron diffraction from a molecular beam of hydrated proteins. These are aligned by the polarized field of a powerful continuous infrared laser. The laser power, temperature and molecular size needed to obtain sufficient alignment accuracy for sharp diffraction patterns is estimated using a thermal average, and the resulting Dawson integral compared with the estimate based on equipartition used in our previous work. The conditions determined allow sub-nanometer resolution charge-density maps to be reconstructed from phased diffraction patterns, so that the secondary structure of the proteins can be observed.
Keywords Laser-alignment, droplet beam, protein beam, protein diffraction
Received 5 December 2004, accepted 14 March 2005